The text of the treaty provides absolute and comprehensive prohibitions on any activity involving nuclear weapons in countries whose governments sign up to it – apart from actions needed to remove them.
The Treaty’s Preamble is very clear in recognising the catastrophic dangers and harms that are inherent to these inhumane weapons, their impact on the planet and their disproportionate effect on women and for indigenous communities. The Preamble also makes it plain that the TPNW is founded on existing international humanitarian law and applies these principles specifically to nuclear weapons.
The UN Member States that sign up to the TPNW have the backing of the UN in refusing to host any nuclear weapons or facilities. They must ensure that the TPNW prohibitions are embedded in their internal legislation and must commit to remediation of the harm and contamination that the weapons and associated testing have already caused. They must also commit to working for the treaty to become universal, and to prevent any violations of the treaty on their territory. There are provisions for nuclear-armed states to disarm and join the Treaty, and procedures for meetings to make progress on implementation and for verification of the elimination of nuclear programmes and for safeguarding in line with international agreements.
Although it is a formal and comprehensive document, it is not long (12 pages), and it is an inspiring read. Questions about it are always welcome via this website or to ICAN International. Read it or download the PDF.
Analysis, Reports and Briefings on the Treaty
A comprehensive, detailed and referenced analysis of how the TPNW will impact the UK Government and its nuclear policies, by Dr Rebecca Johnson.
A Glimpse into the Third Meeting of State Parties
For an updated analysis of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons following the Third Meeting of State Parties (MSP), here is a document with highlights from various statements available on the Reading Critical Will website. The document provides a brief glimpse into the Third MSP outcomes with links to further information.
Dr Johnson’s’ briefing for diplomats and researchers attending the NPT preparatory committee, followed by the Scottish briefing prepared for the same event.
